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北京市海淀区与西城区高中第二学期英语期中考试作文分析小学生作文网
by 中学英语部 杨瑶老师
期中考试刚刚结束，学而思第一时间关注了各区各校考试动态，并进行了专业分析，希望能够帮助各位家长更好地了解形势，以便对接下来的学习任务进行合理安排。
本次分析主要选取了海淀区统考及西城区四中、北师实验等几所学校的高一高二试卷。由于高一高二对作文水平的要求均以高考要求为标准，且两区在考察类型上有较为明显的区域特点，故本文按学区而非年级对本次考试进行分析，同时，每区选取一类重点题型进行讲解及真题重现。
一、高中英语作文常考题型及本次考试考点统计
图画类
叙述类
看图记叙一件事情 （高二北师实验）（高二四中）
评论类
看图分析图画内涵、启示 （高二海淀统考作文2）
图表类
观点类
分析表格信息表达个人观点（高一海淀统考）（高二海淀统考作文1）
说明类
根据图表信息进行描述说明
提纲类
根据关键词或提示句写作
开放类
给开头进行续写 （高一四中）
二、重点点拨
1,图表观点类：
文章结构
内容及闪光词组句型
开门见山
开篇表明图表所述内容。
As can be seen from the graph / table / chart ...; As is shown in the graph ...
分析图表
对图表展现的差异、变化进行分析，并阐明原因。
add up to; come to; sum up to； sudden decrease on the decline；steady decline；gradual fall；slow drop；slight
表达观点
陈述个人观点或提出解决办法
As far as I’m concerned, …; To conclude , it seems clear that …; In short (= In brief), …; In conclusion, …
真题重现（海淀统考高二）
目前，诸如“GG”、“MM”、“Xia Mi”之类的网络语言在青少年中极为盛行。你校学生会在同学
中对网络语言的看法进行了调查，调查结果见下面饼状图(pie chart)。请根据图中信息，用英语写一篇
短文，介绍同学们的看法，并表达你自己的观点。
注意：1．短文的开头已为你写好。2．词数不少于60。
At present, Internet Slang, such as "GG", "MM", "Xia Mi", has become popular among the teenagers. According to a survey conducted by our Students' Union, _____________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi”， has become popular among the teenagers. According to a survey conducted by our Students' Union, some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.
However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding.
Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.
2,图画叙述类：
秘诀：看懂图、抓要素、分层次、重首尾、顾卷面
真题重现（北京四中高二）
假设你是王珊，昨天早上在你们学校门口发生一起交通事故，一名学生被撞伤，请你根据图画内容给报社写一封信，介绍相关情况，并呼吁车辆经过学校附近时减速行驶。
注意:
1. 词数60—120； 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好。4. 请把答案写在答题纸上。
Dear editor,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
Yours,
Wang Shan
参考答案
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Guangming Middle School. There was a traffic accident just at the gate of our school yesterday morning. One student was knocked down by a car. The student was badly injured and was sent to the hospital. According to the doctor she has to stay in hospital for at least a month. I’m writing to you to call on all the drivers to limit their speed while they are driving near the schools, especially during the hours when we go to school or go home.
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